Inching towards international accounting standards in the US

In Canada, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) has already taken the first steps of conver­gence with inter­na­tional standards by outlining the plan under which publicly accountable enter­prises will transition completely to IFRS. The change will occur over the next 5 years, and the Board expects the changeover process to be complete by fiscal years beginning in 2011, although it could still be pushed back if circum­stances require it.

In the US, the SEC has recently proposed that foreign companies will not have to reconcile their IFRS financial state­ments to US GAAP:

If the current SEC proposal is approved, foreign companies regis­tered with the SEC that use IFRS, which is published by the Inter­na­tional Accounting Standards Board, wouldn’t have to provide a separate recon­cil­i­ation report starting in 2009.

This is a great devel­opment and real progress towards conver­gence. Foreign companies will likely jump whole­heartedly on this proposal, as it will allow them to save signif­icant costs. This means less work for the profes­sionals, but so be it. The work is redundant and does not add value in the slightest. It is ineffi­cient to have to present finan­cials in two different sets of GAAP.

The SEC seeks comment on the proposal, in particular regarding the possible need for additional disclosure or infor­mation on areas where the two sets of GAAP don’t agree, and whether this might require too much knowledge on the part of users of the IFRS statements.

In particular:

Should issuers and auditors consider guidance related to materi­ality and quantifi­cation of financial misstatements?

This struck me, because if there are signif­icant differ­ences on these two very funda­mental audit issues, perhaps conver­gence is farther off than I’d origi­nally hoped.

About Neil

I'm a Chartered Accountant working in internal audit.

18. July 2007 by Neil
Categories: Accounting Standards | Tags: , , , , , , | 1 comment